配置编辑器
1. 基础设置settings.json
VS Code有很多选项可以来配置编辑器，你可以通过用户设置来设置全局选项，或在工作空间设置中针对每个文件夹或项目设置，选项设置保存在settings.json 文件中。
Files > Preferences > User Settings (或者按下 kb(workbench.action.showCommands), 输入 user 然后按下 Enter) 来编辑 settings.json 文件.
Files > Preferences > Workspace Settings (或者按下 kb(workbench.action.showCommands), 输入 worksp 然后按下 Enter) 来编辑工作空间的 settings.json 文件.
你会看到VS Code 默认配置在左侧窗口并且你编辑的 settings.json 在右侧。你可以只是从默认设置查看和拷贝设置。
在完成设置编辑之后，输入 kb(workbench.action.files.save) 来保存更改，更改会立即生效。
settings.json
{
"python.pythonPath": "/usr/local/opt/python3/bin/python3.6"
}2. 调试配置文件launch.json
launch.json
{
// 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。
// 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
// 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Python",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"program": "${file}",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Attach",
"type": "python",
"request": "attach",
"localRoot": "${workspaceRoot}",
"remoteRoot": "${workspaceRoot}",
"port": 3000,
"secret": "my_secret",
"host": "localhost"
},
{
"name": "Python: Terminal (integrated)",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"program": "${file}",
"cwd": "",
"console": "integratedTerminal",
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Terminal (external)",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"program": "${file}",
"cwd": "",
"console": "externalTerminal",
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Django",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"program": "${workspaceRoot}/manage.py",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"args": [
"runserver",
"--noreload",
"--nothreading"
],
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput",
"DjangoDebugging"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Flask (0.11.x or later)",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": false,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"program": "fully qualified path fo 'flask' executable. Generally located along with python interpreter",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"env": {
"FLASK_APP": "${workspaceRoot}/quickstart/app.py"
},
"args": [
"run",
"--no-debugger",
"--no-reload"
],
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Flask (0.10.x or earlier)",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": false,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"program": "${workspaceRoot}/run.py",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"args": [],
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: PySpark",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"osx": {
"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit"
},
"windows": {
"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit.cmd"
},
"linux": {
"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit"
},
"program": "${file}",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Module",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"module": "module.name",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Pyramid",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"args": [
"${workspaceRoot}/development.ini"
],
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput",
"Pyramid"
]
},
{
"name": "Python: Watson",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"stopOnEntry": true,
"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",
"program": "${workspaceRoot}/console.py",
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"args": [
"dev",
"runserver",
"--noreload=True"
],
"env": {},
"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",
"debugOptions": [
"WaitOnAbnormalExit",
"WaitOnNormalExit",
"RedirectOutput"
]
}
]
}3. 任务配置（直接运行配置）tasks.json
tasks.json
{
"version": "0.1.0",
"command": "python3",
"isShellCommand": true,
"args": ["${file}"],
"showOutput": "always"
}