python打印列表中指定元素的所有下标

发布时间:2019-09-24 08:34:56编辑:auto阅读(2615)

    1》法一:
    song@ubuntu:~$ vi find2.py
    song@ubuntu:~$ more find2.py
    l=[1,2,3,4,7,2,5,6,2,8,9,0]
    first=0
    for i in range(l.count(2)):
        new_l=l[first:]
        index=first+new_l.index(2)
        print 'find the index of 2:',index
        first=index+1

    song@ubuntu:~$ python find2.py
    find the index of 2: 1
    find the index of 2: 5
    find the index of 2: 8
    song@ubuntu:~$ 

    2》法二:
    song@ubuntu:~$ vi find_2.py
    song@ubuntu:~$ more find_2.py
    l=[2,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,1,2,3,4,5]
    first=True
    for i in range(l.count(2)):
        if first==True:
            pos=l.index(2)
            first=False
        else:
            pos=l.index(2,pos+1)

        print pos


    song@ubuntu:~$ python find_2.py
    0
    1
    6
    9
    song@ubuntu:~$

    3》法三:
    song@ubuntu:~$ vi find_2_1.py
    song@ubuntu:~$ more find_2_1.py
    l=[2,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,1,2,3,4,5]
    for i in range(len(l)):
        if l[i]==2:

            print i


    song@ubuntu:~$ python find_2_1.py
    0
    1
    6
    9

    song@ubuntu:~$ 

    4》法四:

    song@ubuntu:~$ vi find_2.py
    song@ubuntu:~$ more find_2.py
    l=[2,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,1,2,3,4,5]
    for i in range(l.count(2)):
        if i==0:
            pos=l.index(2)
        else:
            pos=l.index(2,pos+1)
        print pos
    song@ubuntu:~$ python find_2.py
    0
    1
    6
    9

    5》法五:

    song@ubuntu:~$ vi find_2.py
    song@ubuntu:~$ more find_2.py
    l=[2,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,1,2,3,4,5]
    pos=-1
    for i in range(l.count(2)):
        pos=l.index(2,pos+1)
        print pos
    song@ubuntu:~$ python find_2.py
    0
    1
    6
    9

    (完)

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