强行停止python子线程最佳方案

发布时间：2019-09-07 08:08:10编辑：auto阅读（2622）

        子线程的强制性终止是我们实际应用时经常需要用到的，然而python官方并没有给出相关的函数来处理这种情况。网上找到一个挺合理的解决方案，这里分享给大家。

    import threading
import time
import inspect
import ctypes


def _async_raise(tid, exctype):
    """raises the exception, performs cleanup if needed"""
    tid = ctypes.c_long(tid)
    if not inspect.isclass(exctype):
        exctype = type(exctype)
    res = ctypes.pythonapi.PyThreadState_SetAsyncExc(tid, ctypes.py_object(exctype))
    if res == 0:
        raise ValueError("invalid thread id")
    elif res != 1:
        # """if it returns a number greater than one, you're in trouble,
        # and you should call it again with exc=NULL to revert the effect"""
        ctypes.pythonapi.PyThreadState_SetAsyncExc(tid, None)
        raise SystemError("PyThreadState_SetAsyncExc failed")


def stop_thread(thread):
    _async_raise(thread.ident, SystemExit)


def test():
    while True:
        print('-------')
        time.sleep(0.5)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    t = threading.Thread(target=test)
    t.start()
    time.sleep(5.2)
    print("main thread sleep finish")
    stop_thread(t)

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